What are the latest air source heat pump subsidy policies in France? What are the subsidy rates? This is something we, as a heat pump manufacturer and users, need to know.
First, let's understand France's emission reduction policies and goals:
1. EU Targets: As a member of the European Union, France adheres to the EU climate goals, which include reducing greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 (compared to 1990 levels).
2. Paris Agreement: France hosted the Paris Climate Agreement in 2015, committing to efforts to limit global temperature rise to within 1.5°C.
3. National Low Carbon Strategy (SNBC): France has established a National Low Carbon Strategy that sets long-term emission reduction targets, aiming for carbon neutrality by 2050.
4. Energy Transition Law: This legislation aims to promote the use of renewable energy and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
The Main Subsidy Scheme for Air Source Heat Pumps in France
As part of its commitment to combat climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, France has implemented a variety of policies and goals that support renewable energy, particularly in the form of air source heat pumps (ASHP). This article collects the main subsidy programs available for ASHP installation, detailing their methodology, amounts, requirements, application process, and official sources of information.
1. MaPrimeRénov' Program
Description:
MaPrimeRénov' is a government grant aimed at helping households enhance their energy efficiency, particularly through the installation of air source heat pumps.
Subsidy Amount:
The amount of the subsidy varies based on the household's income level. For low-income households, the grant can be as high as €7,000, while middle-income families may receive between €4,000 and €6,000.
Requirements:
The property must be a primary residence.
The installation must be performed by a certified professional.
The household income must fall within specified thresholds.
Application Process:
1. Register online on the official MaPrimeRénov' website.
2. Submit necessary documentation including income proof and quotes from approved installers.
3. Wait for confirmation before proceeding with the installation.
4. Official Website:
MaPrimeRénov' Program:
https://www.maprimerenov.gouv.fr/prweb/PRAuth/app/AIDES/BPNVwCpLW8TKW49zoQZpAw*/!STANDARD
2. Eco-PTZ (Zero-Interest Loan)
Description:
Eco-PTZ allows households to finance energy efficiency improvements, including the purchase and installation of air source heat pumps, without incurring interest.
Subsidy Amount:
While not a direct subsidy, households can borrow up to €30,000, which must be repaid over a period of up to 15 years.
Requirements:
The property must be used as a primary residence.
The loan must be obtained from a participating bank.
Installation must be carried out by recognized professionals.
Application Process:
1.Consult with your bank to confirm eligibility.
2. Complete the necessary forms and provide documentation such as proof of income and project quotes.
3.Receive approval and proceed with the installation.
4.Official Website:
Eco-PTZ Information:
https://www.economie.gouv.fr/particuliers/eco-pret-a-taux-zero-ptz-renovation-performance-energetique
3. VAT Reduction
Description:
In certain cases, households installing renewable energy systems, including air source heat pumps, are eligible for a reduced VAT rate.
Subsidy Amount:
The VAT can be reduced from the standard rate of 20% to 5.5%.
Requirements:
The installation must comply with specific criteria set by the government.
The equipment must be new and intended for use in the residential sector.
Application Process:
1. Discuss with your installer about applying the reduced VAT rate at the time of purchase.
2. Ensure all invoices reflect the reduced rate correctly.
3. Official Website:
VAT Reduction for Renewable Energy: https://www.economie.gouv.fr/particuliers/tva-taux-reduits-travaux
Full list of eligible 5.5% VAT:
https://bofip.impots.gouv.fr/bofip/1666-PGP.html/identifiant=BOI-TVA-LIQ-30-20-90-20-20201223#1666-PGP_20_04
France's comprehensive approach to promoting air source heat pumps through various subsidy programs demonstrates its commitment to achieving significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. By leveraging initiatives like the MaPrimeRénov', Eco-PTZ, and VAT reductions, French households can not only improve their energy efficiency but also contribute to a sustainable future.
Note: For more detailed information about these programs and to stay updated on any changes, visit the respective official websites provided above. With the right knowledge and resources, homeowners can take significant steps toward energy efficiency while benefiting financially through these government incentives.
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